| Lesson | Time Allocation | Resources Needed | Introduction | Development | Conclusion | Assessment |
| 1. Introduction to Ray Charles | 45 minutes | Pictures of Ray Charles, map of the USA, brief biography | Introduce Ray Charles with pictures and ask if anyone knows who he is. | Discuss where and when Ray Charles lived. Show on a map where he was born and where he became famous. Read a brief biography highlighting key points. | Recap key facts about Ray Charles's life. Ask students to share one interesting fact they learned. | Oral Q&A to check understanding of basic facts about Ray Charles. |
| 2. Ray Charles's Contributions | 45 minutes | Audio recordings of Ray Charles's music, lyrics printouts, discussion prompts | Play a snippet of one of Ray Charles's famous songs. Ask students how the music makes them feel. | Discuss the genres Ray Charles contributed to (jazz, blues, gospel). Talk about his influence on music and culture. | Summarize Ray Charles’s contributions to music. Ask children to share how the music influenced their feelings. | Students write a short paragraph on how Ray Charles's music impacts them. |
| 3. The Impact of Ray Charles | 45 minutes | Quotes from musicians influenced by Ray Charles, video clips of interviews | Show a video clip of a musician talking about Ray Charles’s influence. | Discuss the impact Ray Charles had on other musicians and the music industry. Talk about how his work influenced society. | Recap the discussion points. Ask students to share how they think Ray Charles changed music. | Group discussion to assess understanding of Ray Charles’s impact. |
| 4. Connecting Ray Charles to Our Lives | 45 minutes | Worksheets, audio recordings of Ray Charles’s music | Play a Ray Charles song. Ask students if they have heard this type of music before. | Discuss how Ray Charles's music is still relevant today. Ask students to think of modern songs that might have been influenced by his work. | Ask students to share how they connect with Ray Charles’s music. Discuss any personal experiences related to his style of music. | Students complete a worksheet where they draw or write how Ray Charles’s music makes them feel. |
| 5. Creating a Timeline | 45 minutes | Large paper, markers, key dates and events in Ray Charles’s life | Introduce the concept of a timeline. Show an example of a simple timeline. | Students work in groups to create a timeline of Ray Charles's life using provided dates and events. | Groups present their timelines to the class. Discuss any differences and ensure accuracy. | Peer assessment through group presentations of timelines. |
| 6. Synthesizing Knowledge | 45 minutes | Art supplies, paper, markers, crayons | Review key points from previous lessons about Ray Charles. | Students create a poster that includes a picture of Ray Charles, key facts, and their favorite piece of information learned. | Display posters around the classroom. Students do a gallery walk to view each other’s work. | Teacher evaluates posters for accuracy and creativity. Oral feedback during gallery walk. |